Ka waiho ʻana o ka maʻi maʻi Covid-19

He aha ka lāʻau lapaʻau Covid-19?
ʻO ke kano Covid - 19, i kūʻai ʻia ma lalo o ka inoa inoa ʻo Comirnaty, he kano Covid-19 i hoʻokumu ʻia ma mRNA.Ua hoʻomohala ʻia no nā hoʻokolohua lapaʻau a me ka hana ʻana.Hāʻawi ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau e ka hoʻokele intramuscular, e koi ana i ʻelua mau kaola i hāʻawi ʻia i ʻekolu pule ma kahi kaʻawale.ʻO ia kekahi o nā lāʻau lapaʻau RNA ʻelua i kau ʻia e kūʻē iā Covid-19 i 2020, a ʻo ka mea ʻē aʻe ʻo ke kano Moderna.

ʻO ka maʻi kano ka mua COVID - 19 i ʻae ʻia e kahi mana hoʻoponopono no ka hoʻohana ulia pōpilikia a ʻo ka mea mua i hoʻomaʻemaʻe ʻia no ka hoʻohana maʻamau.I Dekemaba 2020, ʻo United Kingdom ka ʻāina mua i ʻae i ka lāʻau lapaʻau ma ke kumu ulia pōpilikia, i ukali koke ʻia e ʻAmelika Hui Pū ʻIa, ʻEulopa a me nā ʻāina ʻē aʻe o ka honua.Ma ke ao holoʻokoʻa, manaʻo nā hui e hana ma kahi o 2.5 biliona doses i ka makahiki 2021. Eia naʻe, ʻo ka hāʻawi ʻana a me ka mālama ʻana i ke kano he mea paʻakikī no ka mea pono e mālama ʻia i nā haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa loa.

He aha nā mea i loko o ka Vaccine Covid-19?
ʻO ka Pfizer BioNTech Covid-19 kano he ʻelele RNA (mRNA) kano i loaʻa i nā mea synthetic, a i ʻole nā ​​mea kemika, nā ʻāpana a me nā mea enzymatically i hana ʻia mai nā mea kūlohelohe e like me nā protein.ʻAʻole loaʻa i ka lāʻau lapaʻau kekahi virus ola.ʻO kāna mau mea hana ʻole he potassium chloride, monobasic potassium, phosphate, sodium chloride, dibasic sodium phosphate dihydrate, a me ka sucrose, a me nā mea liʻiliʻi o nā mea ʻē aʻe.

Ka mālama ʻana i ka maʻi Covid-19
I kēia manawa, pono e mālama ʻia ka lāʻau lapaʻau i loko o kahi pahu hau haʻahaʻa loa i ka mahana ma waena o -80ºC a me -60ºC, kahi hiki ke mālama ʻia a hiki i ʻeono mahina.Hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia a hiki i ʻelima mau lā ma ke ana wela maʻamau (ma waena o + 2⁰C a me + 8⁰C) ma mua o ka hui ʻana me kahi diluent saline.

Hoʻouna ʻia ia i loko o kahi pahu hoʻouna kūikawā i hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia ma ke ʻano he waiho manawaleʻa a hiki i 30 mau lā.

Eia nō naʻe, ua hoʻouna ʻo Pfizer a me BioNTech i nā ʻikepili hou i ka US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) e hōʻike ana i ka paʻa o kā lākou kano Covid-19 i nā mahana wela.Hōʻike ka ʻikepili hou e hiki ke mālama ʻia ma waena o -25 ° C a -15 ° C, nā mahana i loaʻa maʻamau i loko o nā pahu manuahi a me nā friji.

Ma hope o kēia ʻikepili, ua ʻae ka EU a me ka FDA ma USA i kēia mau kūlana mālama hou e ʻae ai i ke kano i kēia manawa e mālama ʻia i nā mahana freezer pharmaceutical maʻamau no ka huina o ʻelua pule.

ʻO kēia hōʻano hou i nā koi o ka mālama ʻana i kēia manawa no ka lāʻau lapaʻau Pfizer e hoʻoponopono i kekahi mau palena a puni ka waiho ʻana o ka jab a hiki ke ʻae i ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻokuʻu ʻia ʻana o ke kano i nā ʻāina i nele i ka ʻenehana e kākoʻo i nā mahana mālama haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, e hoʻemi ana i ka hapa o kahi. hopohopo.

No ke aha ke anuanu loa o ka mālama ʻana o ka maʻi maʻi Covid-19?
ʻO ke kumu e mālama ʻia ai ka maʻi maʻi Covid-19 ma muli o ka mRNA i loko.He mea koʻikoʻi ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻenehana mRNA i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i kahi lāʻau lapaʻau palekana a maikaʻi hoʻi, akā ʻo ka mRNA ponoʻī he palupalu loa i ka wā e wāwahi ʻia a maʻalahi.ʻO kēia instability ka mea i paʻakikī ai ka hoʻomohala ʻana i kahi maʻi maʻi mRNA i ka wā ma mua.

ʻO ka mea pōmaikaʻi, ua nui nā hana i kēia manawa i ka hoʻomohala ʻana i nā ʻano hana a me nā ʻenehana e hoʻoikaika paʻa ai ka mRNA, no laila hiki ke hoʻokomo pono ʻia i loko o kahi kano.Eia nō naʻe, e koi mau nā kano mua Covid-19 mRNA i kahi mālama anu ma kahi o 80ºC e hōʻoia i ka paʻa ʻana o ka mRNA i loko o ke kano, ʻoi aku ka anu ma mua o ka mea hiki ke hoʻokō ʻia e ka freezer maʻamau.Pono wale kēia mau mea anuanu loa no ka mālama ʻana i ka wā e hoʻoheheʻe ʻia ke kano ma mua o ka hoʻoinu ʻana.

ʻO nā huahana Carebios no ka mālama ʻana i nā maʻi maʻi
Hāʻawi ʻo Carebios 'ultra-low temperature freezers i kahi hopena no ka mālama haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa, kūpono loa ia no ke kano Covid-19.ʻO kā mākou mau pahu hau wela ultra-haʻahaʻa, ʻike ʻia hoʻi ʻo ULT freezers, maʻamau i loaʻa ka pae wela o -45 ° C a -86 ° C a hoʻohana ʻia no ka mālama ʻana i nā lāʻau lapaʻau, nā enzymes, nā kemika, nā bacteria a me nā laʻana ʻē aʻe.

Loaʻa kā mākou pahu hau haʻahaʻa ma nā ʻano like ʻole a me nā nui e pili ana i ka nui o ka waiho ʻana.ʻElua mau ʻano maʻamau, ʻo ka pahu hau kū pololei a i ʻole ka pahu pahu pahu me ke komo ʻana mai ka ʻaoʻao o luna.Hiki ke hoʻomaka ka nui o ka waihona o loko mai ka mana o loko o 128 lita a hiki i ka nui o 730 lita.Loaʻa iā ia nā papa ma loko kahi e waiho ʻia ai nā laʻana noiʻi a pani ʻia kēlā me kēia papa e ka puka o loko i mea e mālama ai i ka mahana e like me ka hiki.

ʻO kā mākou -86 ° C ka nui o nā pahu hau haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa loa e hōʻoiaʻiʻo i ka pale kiʻekiʻe o nā laʻana i nā manawa āpau.ʻO ka pale ʻana i ka laʻana, ka mea hoʻohana a me ke kaiapuni, ua hana ʻia kā mākou freezer haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa e like me nā kūlana honua ʻo ia hoʻi ka hana pono o ka ikehu e mālama i ke kālā a kōkua i ka mālama haʻahaʻa ʻana i nā hoʻokuʻu kaiapuni.

Me ka waiwai ʻole no ke kālā, ʻo kā mākou ʻano wela haʻahaʻa o nā freezers he mea kūpono ia no ka mālama ʻana i ka laʻana no ka wā lōʻihi.ʻO nā puke i manaʻo ʻia mai 128 a 730L.

Ua hoʻolālā ʻia nā pahu hau haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa no ka palekana kiʻekiʻe ma muli o kahi hoʻolālā paʻa, hāʻawi maʻalahi i ka mālama ʻana a me ka hoʻokō ʻana i nā lula kaiapuni F-Gas hou.

E kelepona mai no ka ʻike hou aku
No ka ʻike hou aku e pili ana i nā pahu hau haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa a mākou e hāʻawi nei ma Carebios a i ʻole e nīnau e pili ana i kahi pahu hau haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa haʻahaʻa no ka mālama ʻana i kahi kano Covid-19, e ʻoluʻolu e hoʻokaʻulua e launa pū me kahi lālā o kā mākou hui i kēia lā.